BILB
BIL review

Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A.

Four stars: protected deposits, custody terms readable before signing and a stated policy on third-party payments.

Booking centreLuxembourg
RegulatorCSSF
Legal formLicence holder
Founded1856
Websitebil.com
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PPLI.com
Private Bank Rating
4 out of 5 stars
Editorial assessment on UHNW criteria
Reviewed 6 November 2026 · Q4 2026 edition
Updated every quarter
Rating signed byNoam CohenEditor, Bank Intelligence
About the rating
4 out of 5, Q4 2026 edition
Publishedshown as published, not compared
1matter on the record, 2020
Not publishedminimum relationship
The editor's opinion

Why BIL has four stars

BIL earns four stars. A minor regulatory finding in the last ten years, with no serious sanction. What a family should weigh: an owner's home jurisdiction is under increased monitoring for money laundering. The file does not yet show whether past findings were remediated and whether external asset managers have a dedicated desk. Until they are on file, the rating cannot count them.

Noam Cohen, Editor, Bank IntelligenceReviewed 6 November 2026, Q4 2026 edition. The rating weighs the public record together with what clients and their advisers tell us in confidence; retail products, branches and apps play no part.

Where BIL stands out

  • A minor regulatory finding in the last ten years, with no serious sanction.
  • Custody assets are protected by statute in the booking centre, with conditions a family should read.
  • Deposits are covered by a statutory protection scheme.
  • The custody terms can be read in full before signing, including re-use of assets and sub-custodians.
  • A broad range of private banking services is published for this booking unit.

What to weigh

  • An owner's home jurisdiction is under increased monitoring for money laundering.
  • No public account of how the issues behind past findings were remediated.
  • No published information on a desk for external asset managers.

The rating expresses the opinion of PPLI.com on the date shown. It is not a statement of fact about the bank, not a credit rating, not a forecast of failure and not investment advice.

The record

Regulatory and legal record

What regulators, prosecutors and courts have decided, recorded against the legal entity they named, with the status, the amounts as published and a link to the original document. Claims and investigations still under way are marked as open.

202016 March 2020

Administrative fine for weaknesses in anti-money-laundering controls over a high-risk customer segment

The CSSF fined Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A. EUR 4.6 million by decision of 16 March 2020, published on 10 August 2020, for breaches of its professional obligations under the Law of 12 November 2004 on anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing. On-site inspections from October to November 2017 and from July to September 2018 found weaknesses in the bank's AML/CFT framework affecting a limited segment of customers whose inherent risk is generally high. The CSSF noted that the bank acted promptly to remedy the weaknesses and set the fine in proportion to its turnover.

CSSF (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier)Final decisionFine EUR 4.6 millionPrimary source
Matters concerning other entities in the group (1)
201512 November 2015

Non-prosecution agreement under the US Department of Justice Swiss Bank Program, US-related undeclared accounts

The the US Department of Justice announced on 12 November 2015 that BIL (Suisse) SA, the Swiss subsidiary of Banque Internationale à Luxembourg, reached a non-prosecution agreement under the Swiss Bank Program. The the US Department of Justice stated the subsidiary maintained 267 US-related accounts since August 2008 and used hold mail, numbered accounts and insurance wrappers. The penalty of USD 9.71 million was paid by the Swiss subsidiary; the Luxembourg parent was not a party.

parent of respondent (the non-prosecution agreement was with the Swiss subsidiary Banque Internationale à Luxembourg (Suisse) SA, not with BIL S.A.)

BIL Switzerland is wholly owned by Banque Internationale à Luxembourg, a Luxembourg bank founded in 1856.

'BIL Switzerland has fully cooperated with the department in relation to the Swiss Bank Program.'

US Department of Justice (Swiss Bank Program, Category 2)Resolution with admissionPenalty USD 9.7 millionAdmission of the factsPrimary source
Clients and standing

Client experience and financial standing

What clients meet at BIL, read from complaint registers, ombudsman decisions and court records, independent reporting and what clients and their advisers tell PPLI.com in confidence. Announcements by the bank, awards and marketing material are left out.

UHNW client ratings

2.8 out of 5, based on 6 client ratings for this booking centre.

What clients report

The bank's own Trustpilot profile scores 2.1 out of 5 from 61 reviews, 87% of them one-star, with 15 reviews in the last 12 months, and the bank has replied to all negative reviews.

Worth raising with the bank

  • Ask how a sale of Legend Holdings' 89.98% stake, reported as under way in September 2026, would affect the bank's management, strategy and booking arrangements for existing clients.
  • Ask what remediation followed the CSSF fine of March 2020 over controls on high-risk customers, and whether later inspections closed the findings.

Financial standing

Credit ratings published by the agencies, dated by the latest agency or bank document that confirms them
AgencyRatingOutlookAs ofRated company
S&PA- (senior preferred), A-2StableOctober 2026Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A.
Moody'sA2 (senior preferred), P-1StableApril 2026Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A.

In the press

  • Finews

    BIL Sale Puts Swiss Unit in the Spotlight

    Finews, citing the Financial Times, reported that Legend Holdings is seeking to sell its stake of about 90% in a process run by Goldman Sachs at a valuation of EUR 2.5 billion or more, and that the Swiss unit BIL Suisse had net outflows in 2024 and 2025.

  • Paperjam (citing the Financial Times)

    Bil: the first bids are expected by the end of September

    Legend Holdings held 89.98% of the bank at 30 June 2026, and its strategic review launched in 2025 has turned into a sale process with first bids expected by the end of September 2026 and no transaction guaranteed.

What it costs

What BIL charges, compared

BIL does not publish a private banking tariff; the only schedule on its site is written for retail accounts. Its figures are shown below as read on 6 November 2026, so a family knows what the bank puts in public, but they are not compared with the private banking schedules of other banks and earn no fee stars. Private clients of BIL are priced individually.

FeeBILOther banksAgainst the others
Custody and safekeepingeffective rate on USD 25 million0.25% a yearRetail scale; BIL-issued products free; precious metals 0.275 %. SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Equity tradecommission on a USD 250,000 trade, major exchange1.00% SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Bond tradecommission on a USD 500,000 trade0.75% SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Third party fund subscriptionfee on a USD 250,000 subscription1.00% SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Currency conversionmargin on a USD 1 million spot conversion0.94%stated as a maximum SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Minimum annual feeper year, or fee below the asset thresholdUSD 48 a yearEUR 4 per month SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Outgoing international transferper transfer, standardUSD 115EUR 100; the stated cap, which a large transfer pays; stated as a maximum SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Transfer of securities to another bankper positionUSD 144EUR 125 SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms
Closing the accountone offUSD 115EUR 100 SourceRetail schedule, shown as published and not compared with private banking terms

Not in the published schedule: discretionary mandate, advisory mandate, account maintenance, lombard loan margin.

Sources.

  1. Tariff Overview, 1st April 2023, read on 6 November 2026

How the comparison works: USD 25 million booked with the bank: half under a discretionary balanced mandate, half in custody with advice; 24 equity trades of USD 250,000 and 8 bond trades of USD 500,000 a year; 6 currency conversions of USD 1 million; 24 outgoing international transfers. Tiered fees are applied to those amounts tranche by tranche, stated minimums are applied, and amounts are converted at indicative rates of 2026-11-06. Read how we compare fees.

The bank at a glance

Identity, protection and services

Legal identity

Legal nameBanque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A.
LEI9CZ7TVMR36CYD5TZBS50
LicenceCredit institution under Luxembourg law (CSSF); ECB significant institution  Source
RegulatorCSSF
Legal formLicence holder
OwnerSet out under Ownership

Ownership

Group parentLegend Holdings Corporation (联想控股股份有限公司) (listed, HKEX)  Source
ControlLegend Holdings Corporation, 90%; controlled by a single owner  Source
Holder of 10% or moreGrand Duchy of Luxembourg (State), 10.0% in Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A.  Source (31 December 2024)
Holder of 10% or moreChinese Academy of Sciences, 29.04% in Legend Holdings Corporation  Source

Ownership is shown as published, with its date. It describes who owns the bank; it does not, by itself, suggest any wrongdoing by the bank or its owners.

Financial strength, as reported

Credit ratingsS&P A- (senior preferred), A-2; Moody's A2 (senior preferred), P-1
CET1 ratio14.46% (31 Dec 2025)
Total assetsEUR 31.3 billion (31 Dec 2025)
Shareholders' equityEUR 2.8 billion (31 Dec 2025)
Assets under managementEUR 50.1 billion (31 Dec 2025)
Net profitEUR 210 million (31 Dec 2025)
Founded1856

Figures for Banque Internationale à Luxembourg S.A. (BIL Group). Sources: BIL 2025 financial results press release; Paperjam: BIL, 210 millions de bénéfice net, 50 milliards d'encours sous gestion; BIL investor relations (ratings).

Services published for this booking unit

Custody only (execution and safekeeping)
Multi currency accounts
Consolidated reporting
External asset manager desk

Offered at this booking centreOffered by the group, not confirmed hereNot located, which does not mean unavailable
Checked on the bank's own pages, 2 November 2026.

Access and costs

Minimum relationshipNot published
US personsNot published
Fee schedulePublished, 1st April 2023  Source  Compared below
Third party paymentsPublished  Source
Transfer out termsPublished  Source

Protection of client assets

Deposit protectionLuxembourg credit institutions are members of the FGDL: EUR 100,000 per depositor per institution, repaid within seven working days.
Custody lawLaw of 1 August 2001 on the circulation of securities: securities held on account are an intangible interest of the account holders and are claimed collectively from the liquidator, with any shortfall shared pro rata (Arts 3(1), 10(1), 10(2)). Rules on re-use were not located in the statute text read.
Custody termsPublished  Source

Before opening an account

  • Moving the portfolio. Use the published transfer terms as a starting point. Ask the bank to flag positions in your portfolio that would require consent, manual handling or a sale, and to quote the charges separately.
  • Cross-border eligibility. If a settlor, beneficiary or beneficial owner has U.S. ties, ask the named entity to confirm eligibility for your structure and which investment services it can provide.
  • Exit costs. The retail tariff shown in the review comes to USD 144 per position for a securities transfer. Ask what rate would apply to your mandate and whether the receiving bank or a sub-custodian would charge separately. See published fees.
Your experience

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If you bank with BIL or advise clients who do, your experience forms part of its PPLI.com rating. Every response is read by the editor and treated in strict confidence.

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Our commitment to confidentiality

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Sources

All 19 documents cited on this page, by subject.

Regulatory and legal record

  1. CSSF (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier): Administrative fine for weaknesses in anti-money-laundering controls over a high-risk customer segment, 16 March 2020cssf.lu
  2. US Department of Justice (Swiss Bank Program, Category 2): Non-prosecution agreement under the US Department of Justice Swiss Bank Program, US-related undeclared accounts, 12 November 2015justice.gov

Client experience and press

  1. Finews: BIL Sale Puts Swiss Unit in the Spotlight, 22 September 2026finews.com
  2. Paperjam (citing the Financial Times): Bil: the first bids are expected by the end of September, September 2026en.paperjam.lu

Fees

  1. BIL: Tarifs en (PDF)bil.com · Fees

Identity, ownership, finances and services

  1. ECB Banking Supervision: Ssm.listofsupervisedentities202610.en (PDF)bankingsupervision.europa.eu · Licence
  2. GLEIF: Direct parentapi.gleif.org · Group parent
  3. BIL: Investor relationsbil.com · Control
  4. dp.lu: 20250717 qp abauler participations reponse (PDF)dp.lu · Holder of 10% or more
  5. en.wikipedia.org: Legend Holdingsen.wikipedia.org · Holder of 10% or more
  6. BIL 2025 financial results press releasebil.com · Financial strength
  7. paperjam.lu: Paperjam: BIL, 210 millions de bénéfice net, 50 milliards d'encours sous gestionpaperjam.lu · Financial strength
  8. BIL investor relations (ratings)bil.com · Financial strength
  9. BIL: Brochure private banking en (PDF)bil.com · Services
  10. BIL: LUX EN BR WEALTH MANAGEMENT (PDF)bil.com · Services
  11. BIL: Conditions generales en (PDF)bil.com · Third party payments
  12. BIL: Tarifs en (PDF)bil.com · Transfer out terms
  13. BIL: Conditions generales 032026 fr (PDF)bil.com · Custody terms

The bank

  1. BIL, websitebil.com

For BIL

Before we publish a significant negative finding that is not already public, we give the bank the facts and time to comment, on the same timetable for every bank. Decisions of regulators and courts are shown as they were published. Corrections we verify are published with the date of the change. Write to [email protected] quoting reference BK-LU-BIL-6857C4.

Reviewing this file with us

Families and their advisers read this file before they open an account. It can only be as complete as the documents we can find, and much of what sets a private bank apart, from its custody terms to the way a client team works, is rarely published.

If you represent BIL, one of our Bank Intelligence analysts can go through the file with you: correct anything that is out of date, add terms and documents that are not yet public, and set out what has improved since our last edition. The review is a paid engagement for the analyst's time and research.

The rating itself stays with our editor and follows what the documents show, so we cannot promise a particular result. When a review changes the file, this page notes that the bank took part, with the date and what was added.

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About this file

Researched by the PPLI.com research desk from the public sources listed. The rating is our editorial opinion; read how we rate.

Important information. Editorial opinion of PPLI.com on the date shown, based on public information, client experience and editorial judgment. Not a statement of fact, a credit rating or investment, legal, tax or financial advice; verify with the bank and your own advisers before acting. No liability is accepted for reliance on this content. Bank names and logos are used for identification only. Ratings are updated every quarter. This is the Q4 2026 edition, and a rating can change between editions if something material happens. Full disclaimer
Rating signed by Noam Cohen, Editor, Bank IntelligenceReviewed 6 November 2026Methodology 2.4Reference BK-LU-BIL-6857C4
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